Sunday, July 28, 2019
Learning disability Nurse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Learning disability Nurse - Essay Example It can also be a lifelong condition (Health Grades Inc, 2009) However, in 19th and 20th centuries, several institutions have been developed to address the health care needs of people with LD and this became the period of moral awakening in the area for better care and treatment for ââ¬Å"special personsâ⬠. In 1996, The UK National Health Service Executive formulated a sequence of markers for six (6) medium term priorities, in order to integrate the efforts among service providers, health authorities, general practitioners and regional offices (UK National Health Service Executive, 1996). Within the United Kingdom (Department of Health, 2001), the term ââ¬Å"mental handicapâ⬠was changed in the early 1990s; thereby calling it as the ââ¬Å"learning disabilitiesâ⬠and does not embrace specific learning difficulties like dyslexia, dyspraxia, as well as other related learning difficulties. The same term is used within nursing services. The said term is directly analogous to the terms ââ¬Å"intellectual disabilitiesâ⬠or â⠬Å"mental retardationâ⬠that is utilized in the United States of America.à In United Kingdom, community care is widely recognized as superior to that of the institutions (Emerson & Hatton 1994). Peopleââ¬â¢s support to learning disability is very strong and not only viewed as a professional activity for nurses. In fact, practitioners who are working within the UK learning disability services operate amidst a range of agencies such as public; not for profit; and the private institutions. The National Health Service (NHS), together with their nurses and social workers represent the public sector health care team. In particular, the institution was able to operate for several years according to team settings in the community. In the same manner, Community Mental Handicap Teams, in which name was replaced as Community Learning Disability Teams (McGrath & Humphreys 1988),
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